数据说明

数据说明


根据官网(Products and Algorithms)介绍,

Level-0 是压缩的原始数据。Level-0 产品包含生成 Level-1(及更高)产品级别所需的所有信息。
Level-0 is compressed raw data. The Level-0 product contains all the information required to generate the Level-1 (and upper) product levels.
Level-1A 是未压缩的原始数据,带有粗略配准的光谱带和附加的辅助数据。
Level-1A is uncompressed raw data with spectral bands coarsely coregistered and ancillary data appended.
Level-1B 数据是经过辐射校正的辐射数据。物理几何模型使用可用的地面控制点进行细化并附加到产品,但未应用。
Level-1B data is radiometrically corrected radiance data. The physical geometric model is refined using available ground control points and appended to the product, but not applied.
注意:Level-0、Level-1A 和 Level-1B 产品不分发给用户。
Note: Level-0, Level-1A and Level-1B products are not disseminated to Users.
Level-1C 产品提供正射校正的大气层顶 (TOA) 反射率,具有亚像素多光谱配准。云和陆地/水掩膜包含在产品中。
Level-1C product provides orthorectified Top-Of-Atmosphere (TOA) reflectance, with sub-pixel multispectral registration. Cloud and land/water masks are included in the product.
Level-2A 产品提供正射校正的大气底部 (BOA) 反射率,具有亚像素多光谱配准。产品中包含场景分类图(云、云影、植被、土壤/沙漠、水、雪等)。
Level-2A product provides orthorectified atmospherically corrected Surface Reflactance, with sub-pixel multispectral registration. A Scene Classification map (cloud, cloud shadows, vegetation, soils/deserts, water, snow, etc.) is included in the product.
Level-1C 和 Level-2A 产品通过哥白尼数据空间 ( dataspace ) 提供给用户(见下两张网站截图 20240206)。
Level-1C and Level-2A products are made available to users via the Copernicus Open Access Hub (SciHub已经于2023年10月关闭,地址|网站截图,改为通过dataspace访问).

Level 1C data are data of sufficient quality for most investigations, where all image corrections were done except for the atmospheric correction. Data are available globally since June 2015 onwards.

Level 2A data are high quality data where the effects of the atmosphere on the light being reflected off of the surface of the Earth and reaching the sensor are excluded. Data are available globally since March 2017. More info about atmospheric correction here.

哨兵2号卫星0级至2A级数据的获取、处理、备份和分发由哨兵地面控制部门(Sentinel-2 Ground Segment)。用户也可以利用哨兵2号工具箱(Sentinel-2 Toolbox)处理获得2A级产品。


哨兵2号的L1C产品是指经过几何精校正的产品,L2A是经过辐射校正的产品。


Level-1B、Level-1C和Level-2A。Level-1B为原始数据,Level-1B产品需要专业的矫正技术;Level-1C为已应用的辐射和几何校正(包括正射校正和空间配准),1C级图像是一组100平方公里的磁贴,每个磁贴约为500 MB;Level-2A为经过Sen2Cor进行大气校正和正射校正后的产品,作为CSC演进活动的一部分,目前正在评估从Sentinels核心地面部门系统提供标准核心产品的可能性。由于数据量大,考虑服务器压力,哨兵2号数据直接下载的时间跨度为一年半至今的数据,offline数据需要提交申请才可下载。



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